Arequipa

Arequipa is affectionately referred to as the ‘White City’ for its dazzling array of white sillar architecture. Perched spectacularly at the flanks of Volcano El Misti, Chachani and Pichu-Pichu and beneath the predominantly blue skies of south western Peru, Arequipa commands a setting as engaging as the city itself.

This former settlement of Aymara Indians and Inca’s was officially founded as Arequipa by Spanish conquistadors in 1540 and offers some of finest examples of colonial architecture in the country. Most of the buildings here are low-rise due to earthquakes that regularly pound the city. From splendid baroque churches, including La Compania and the enormous cathedral on the Plaza de Armas, to stately mansions renovated to accommodate fine hotels and galleries, a walk along the palm lined avenues is comparable to a stroll around an open museum.

The main highlights for any visit to Arequipa are Museo Santuarios Andinos, home to the mummy of Juanita, and a tour of Monasterio de Santa Catalina (Santa Catalina Convent). Described as a city within a city, Santa Catalina Convent unveils a labyrinth of narrow cobblestone streets that lead pass cloisters and buttressed quarters onto boldly coloured plazas festooned with flowers.

A feast of outdoor activities lies on Arequipa’s doorstep from trekking to horse riding. Experience a close encounter with condors as they soar above the thermals of Colca Canyon and its lesser known neighbour Cotahuasi Canyon. Furthermore, visit a collection of petroglyphs at Toro Muerto and contemplate excellent views of Arequipa from the pretty town of Cayma.